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2018-12-20

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Indian Economy
www.pib.nic.in

Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare

Shortcoming in MSP

Posted On: 18 DEC 2018 5:00PM by PIB Delhi

Government fixes Minimum Support Prices (MSPs) of 22 mandated crops and Fair & Remunerative Prices (FRP) for Sugarcane on the basis of recommendations of Commission for Agricultural Costs & Prices (CACP), after considering the views of State Governments and Central Ministries/Departments concerned & other relevant factors.

 

The Union Budget for 2018-19 had announced the pre-determined principle to keep MSP at levels of one and half times the cost of production. Accordingly, Government has increased the Minimum Support Prices (MSPs) for all notified Kharif, Rabi and other commercial crops with a return of at least 50 percent of cost of production for the season 2018-19. This decision of the Government was also a historic one as it redeemed the promise of fixing the MSPs at least at a level of 50 per cent return over cost of production. Details of MSP, cost and percent return over cost for 2017-18 and 2018-19 is given at Annexure.

 

The Government is working on a new market architecture, so as to ensure that farmers get remunerative prices on their produce. These include setting up of Gramin Agricultural Markets (GrAMs) so as to promote 22,000 number of retail markets in close proximity of farm gate; competitive and transparent wholesale trade at APMC through           e-NAM; and a robust and pro-farmer export policy. The recently launched Umbrella Scheme “Pradhan Mantri Annadata Aay SanraksHan Abhiyan (PM-AASHA)” provides for a holistic arrangement for assurance of a remunerative and stable price environment for growers /farmers to increase agriculture production and productivity. This Umbrella Scheme comprises Price Support Scheme (PSS) for pulses & oilseeds, Price Deficiency Payment Scheme (PDPS) and Pilot of Private Procurement & Stockist Scheme (PPSS) for oilseeds to ensure MSP to the farmers.

 

Annexure

 

Cost*, Minimum Support Price (MSP) & percent return over cost

 

                                                                                                           (Rs. per quintal)                   

Sl. No.

Commodity

2017-18

2018-19

KHARIF  CROPS

Cost

MSP

% Return over cost

Cost

MSP

% Return over cost

1

PADDY(Common)

1117

1550

38.8

1166

1750

50.1

2

JOWAR (Hybrid)

1556

1700

9.3

1619

2430

50.1

3

BAJRA

949

1425

50.2

990

1950

97.0

4

MAIZE

1044

1425

36.5

1131

1700

50.3

5

RAGI

1861

1900

2.1

1931

2897

50.0

6

ARHAR(Tur)

3318

5450

64.3

3432

5675

65.4

7

MOONG

4286

5575

30.1

4650

6975

50.0

8

URAD

3265

5400

65.4

3438

5600

62.9

9

COTTON (Medium Staple) 

3276

4020

22.7

3433

5150

50.0

10

GROUNDNUT IN SHELL

3159

4450

40.9

3260

4890

50.0

11

SUNFLOWER SEED

3481

4100

17.8

3592

5388

50.0

12

SOYABEAN

2121

3050

43.8

2266

3399

50.0

13

SESAMUM

4067

5300

30.3

4166

6249

50.0

14

NIGERSEED

3912

4050

3.5

3918

5877

50.0

 

RABI CROPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

WHEAT

817

1735

112.4

866

1840

112.5

2

BARLEY

845

1410

66.9

860

1440

67.4

3

GRAM

2461

4400

78.8

2637

4620

75.2

4

MASUR (LENTIL)

2366

4250

79.6

2532

4475

76.7

5

RAPESEED/MUSTARD

2123

4000

88.4

2212

4200

89.9

6

SAFFLOWER

3125

4100

31.2

3294

4945

50.1

 

OTHER CROPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

COPRA (Milling)

4758

6500

36.6

5007

7511

50.0

2

JUTE

2160

3500

62.0

2267

3700

63.2

3

SUGARCANE #

152

255

67.8

155

275

77.4

* Includes all paid out costs such as those incurred on account of hired human labour, bullock labour/machine labour, rent paid for leased in land, expenses incurred on use of material inputs like seeds, fertilizers, manures, irrigation charges, depreciation on implements and farm buildings, interest on working capital, diesel/electricity for operation of pump sets etc, miscellaneous expenses and imputed value of family labour.   

# Fair and Remunerative Price (FRP)

 

This information was given by Minister of State for Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare Shri Parshottam Rupala.

 

*****

APS/RCS



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