x
Help Us Guide You Better
best online ias coaching in india
2019-01-04

Download Pdf

banner

Indian Economy
www.pib.nic.in

Department of Atomic Energy

Proposals for New Atomic Power Plants

Posted On: 03 JAN 2019 5:09PM by PIB Delhi

At present, there are nine (9) nuclear power reactors at various stages of construction, targeted for completion by 2024-25. In addition, twelve (12) more nuclear power reactors have been accorded administrative approval and financial sanction by the Government in June 2017. Thus, twenty one (21) nuclear power reactors, with an installed capacity of 15700 MW are under implementation, envisaged for progressive completion by the year 2031. The details are as follows:

  1. Nuclear Power Reactors under Construction:

State

Location

Project

Capacity

(MW)

Sanctioned Cost (₹ crore)

Gujarat

Kakrapar

KAPP 3&4

2 x 700

11459*

Rajasthan

Rawatbhata

RAPP 7&8

2 X 700

12320

Tamil Nadu

Kudankulam

KKNPP 3&4

  2 X 1000

39849

Kalpakkam

PFBR&

500&

5677

Haryana

Gorakhpur

GHAVP 1&2$

2 x 700

20594

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*Under Revision             & Project being implemented by BHAVINI        $ Excavation commenced

 

  1. Nuclear Power Reactors accorded administrative approval and financial sanction:

 

State

Location

Project

Capacity

(MW)

Sanctioned Cost

(₹ crore)

Haryana

Gorakhpur

GHAVP 3&4

2 x 700

105000

Rajasthan

Mahi-Banswara

Mahi Banswara 1&2

2 X 700

Mahi Banswara 3&4

2 X 700

Karnataka

Kaiga

Kaiga 5&6

2 X 700

Madhya Pradesh

Chutka

Chutka 1&2

2 X 700

Tamil Nadu

Kudankulam

KKNPP 5&6

2 X 1000

49621

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sites accorded ‘In-Principle’ approval:

In addition, five sites, as given below, have been accorded ‘in principle’ approval by the Government for setting up more reactors in future.

 

State

Site

Capacity (MW)

In Cooperation with

Maharashtra

Jaitapur

6 X 1650

France

Andhra Pradesh

Kovvada

6 X 1208

United States of America

Gujarat

Chhaya Mithi Virdi

6 X 1000*

West Bengal

Haripur

6 X 1000*

Russian Federation

Madhya Pradesh

Bhimpur

4 X 700

Indigenous PHWR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*Nominal Capacity

 

Discussions on finalization of project proposals in respect of setting up large size Light Water Reactors in collaboration with France at Jaitapur site in Maharashtra and USA at Kovvada site in Andhra Pradesh are underway. The cost of reactors to be set up at these sites will emerge on conclusion of the techno-commercial discussions and formulation of their project proposals. These reactors will be launched after the accord of administrative approval and financial sanction by the Government. At the other ‘In-Principle’ approved sites, the pre-project activities are at various stages.

 

Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam Limited (BHAVINI), a PSU under Department of Atomic Energy, is currently constructing a 500 MWe Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor at Kalpakkam, Tamil Nadu. Further, it is proposed to construct a series of twin reactors as given below.

 

 

Proposed

Fast Breeder Reactor

Capacity in MWe

Start of construction

Commercial operation

Location of plant

FBR-1

600

2021

2029

Kalpakkam,

Tamil Nadu

FBR-2

600

2021

2031

FBR-3

600

2025

2033

Site yet to be selected

FBR-4

600

2025

2035

           Cost estimation will be prepared on completion of the detailed engineering of        the project.

 

The Government has taken several measures to enable setting up of nuclear power reactors in the country. These include:

 

(i)         Resolution of issues related to Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage (CLND) Act & Creation of Indian Nuclear Insurance Pool (INIP).

 

(ii)        Amendment of the Atomic Energy Act-1962 (as amended from time to time) to enable Joint Ventures of Public Sector Companies to set up nuclear power projects in the country.

 

(iii)       Enabling agreements with the foreign countries for nuclear power cooperation including supply of fuel.

 

(iv)       Identification and addressing of the issues in implementation of the projects through Pro-Active Governance And Timely Implementation “PRAGATI” platform.

 

The existing units are operating at their rated capacity. The unit size of indigenous Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs) has already been increased from 220 MW to 540 MW and then to 700 MW, which are now under construction. In addition, Light Water Reactors of 1000 MW have also been introduced with foreign cooperation.

 

This information was provided by the Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) Development of North-Eastern Region (DoNER), MoS PMO, Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions, Atomic Energy and Space, Dr Jitendra Singh in written reply to a question in Rajya Sabha today.

 

******           

BB/NK/PK



(Release ID: 1558481) Visitor Counter : 404


END
© Zuccess App by crackIAS.com